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Rumor has it that the New York Times is abandoning its pay-only Times Select experiment. Let's hope so.
The New York Times is poised to stop charging readers for online access to its Op-Ed columnists and other content, The Post has learned.
After much internal debate, Times executives - including publisher Arthur Sulzberger Jr. - made the decision to end the subscription-only TimesSelect service but have yet to make an official announcement, according to a source briefed on the matter.
The timing of when TimesSelect will shut down hinges on resolving software issues associated with making the switch to a free service, the source said.
Personally this wasn't a huge deal, because I subscribe to the Sunday Times and get TimesSelect access thrown in as part of the deal.
But as a blogger it was very annoying, since nobody likes being linked to content they can't read. That led to three options: annoy my readers, don't blog about Select stories and columns, or quote so much of the story that it defeated the purpose of the firewall (and left me open to charges of copyright violation). It was especially annoying when I would read something in the dead-tree version that I wanted to write about, only to discover that the online version was in SelectLand.
Because I had access, I referred to TimesSelect articles when necessary. But I'm sure many, many people simply learned to live without the content -- and their lives were not noticeably poorer because of it.
The Wall Street Journal has the same problem with its Online Journal service. It's good content, but not so good that I can't live without it. The result is that WSJ content gets a lot less consideration in my blogging than it would otherwise.
I fully sympathize with both the Times and the Journal and all online publications, who are still trying to find ways to get people to pay for high-quality content. As bloggers, we're in the same boat -- and the lack of paying customers is why most of us do this as a hobby rather than a profession. The $30 or so I've earned on Midtopia in the last year doesn't exactly pay the bills.
Of course, there are other considerations. For instance, I like writing, which is one reason I blog. But even with that excuse blogging is a poor investment. Last year I earned $474 from selling a short story. If I was making rational decisions about my writing time, I'd ditch blogging and spend those hours writing fiction instead. Even if I only sold one story every 10 years, I'd be ahead of the game.
In the end I blog because I enjoy it, it makes me feel engaged in the political process, and I'm full of ideas and opinions that I want to share. But it sure would be nice if the market rewarded those efforts, instead of reserving its love for the sites that can draw a gajillion hits -- enough to make decent money despite the paltry online ad rates.
That's a long-winded way of saying that I'm all for coming up with ways to make money on quality content. But requiring registration seems to be a losing proposition. A lot of people -- myself included -- hate having to register at sites in order to view content, even when doing so is free. If people are resistant to registering when it's free, they're even more resistant to registering when it costs money.
Requiring registration also hamstrings the great strength of the Web -- the ability to surf multiple sites, gathering information from disparate sources. Registration encourages people to concentrate into segregated communities, an overall ill in a diverse democracy.
Admittedly, the problem is more one of reader perception than an actual legitimate gripe. People have no problem paying to subscribe to the Times, but balk at registering to read it online; that makes no logical sense. Why are we willing to pay for information in one form, but not in another, more convenient form?
Nonetheless, it's the reality. And it may remain that way until content starts to disappear because there's not enough money to support it.
But I think companies will find a middle way -- indeed, they've already begun. Notice how the online ads are getting more and more annoying? I especially hate the ones that expand to cover the article you're trying to read until you click on it to make it go away.
But that's the point. If the ads are really annoying, you'd probably be more willing to register in order to make them go away. And if registering brought other perks as well -- expanded comment options, access to sortable databases instead of static articles, expanded photo galleries, discussion boards -- suddenly registering might start to have value. For the best sites, people might even be willing to pay a reasonable fee. And publications could charge a premium for those non-annoying ads that they show to subscribers.
The basic idea -- free-but-annoying content to nonsubscribers, a much more rewarding experience for subscribers -- would preserve the publicity (and public influence) value of free content while providing a way for the creators to make money.
Even better would be if sites banded together to form a registration cooperative. That way, instead of having to register at dozens of different sites, you could register once and gain access to them all. Most of my objection to registering at multiple sites is the hassle of keeping track of them all.
Establishing a system of micropayments would help, too. If we all had something like a Paypal account, and accessing an article cost a penny, and payment was automated, most people would gladly pay without thinking about it. Reading 30 articles a day would cost you less than $10 a month. But for a blogger like me who gets about 3,000 hits a month, that would translate into $30 a month -- not a lot, but an order of magnitude more than I get now.
A site that got 1,000 hits a day would earn $3,600 a year -- not enough to live on, but not total chump change, either.
A site that got 10,000 hits a day would earn enough ($36,000) for the blogger to live on.
A site like Captain's Quarters, which gets 30,000 hits a day, would earn enough ($110,000) to be quite comfortable.
Any such micropayment system would be a huge target for fraud, as it would be very tempting to steal a penny or two from millions of people and end up with some serious cash. The safeguards would have to be robust. But again the general principle applies: people will start paying for content when the price is right and the mechanism is extremely convenient.
Now that the Times has abandoned its initiative, maybe it will throw its weight behind a push for such developments -- developments that are needed if the Internet is to mature into a true communications node, where great content -- provided by fairly compensated producers -- is just a click away.
Oops
Made a math error up above. The paragraph beginning "A site that got 1,000 hits a day" should read as follows:
"A site that got 1,000 hits a day would earn $3,600 a year -- not enough to live on, but not total chump change, either.
A site that got 10,000 hits a day would earn enough ($36,000) for the blogger to live on."
The answer...
We need a union.
But seriously... the long-sought micropayments would be ideal. I'm not going to pay an advance fee to check out one post or article before reading it, but I might be willing to participate in a system where a penny or two went to the site every time I clicked on it. There's a lot of practical problems with that approach, though, which is what has kept it from flourishing so far.
Several sites do use the "no ads to registered, paid users" approach, but I don't know how well they do. Is it Slate that has the "Free Day Pass" that you get to access the site if you watch a large ad before going on to the article you want to read? It would be interesting to see a mixed site, where you pay one amount, and you get only text ads, or maybe text or graphics with no blinking, motion, or sound, but if you pay a higher amount, you get no ads at all.
Tangent time (thanks again) UPDATED #3
Well you mentioned Unions and the NYT, so by Google parameters you get this
On immigration, Obama talked about enforcing the law and going after the employers, but he did not state his record to the crowd. The crowd didn't get that Obama meant only enforcing minimum wage (illegals certainly can't get insurance, or is he now suggesting that?). Geez....why didn't the Union boo that?Obama did not mention his failed proposal to burden the recent immigration bill with a condition to prevent employers verifyimg a worker?s legal status. Of course, he accused Hillary of being irresponsible for not revealing the delicacies of diplomacy and force regarding bombing or invading Pakistan with the very same public. Perhaps he felt some things a particular crowd shouldn't hear.
On the matter of Pakistan, Obama refused to admit he did say that we should move our troops from Iraq to the battlefield of Afghanistan and Pakistan. He completely ignored Biden?s remarks that hitting OBL with actionable intelligence is already the law of Congress. Obama only talked about AQ being on the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. He didn?t say hitting ?inside? Pakistan. Obama also ignored Hillary?s question of what to do about Obama?s ?violent Islamic extremists? getting nukes should Musharraf fall. He simply avoided a far more dangerous problem, but instead thought conducting some delicate diplomacy behind the door as JFK and Reagan advocated with positive results, some kind of dishonesty. On immigration, Obama failed to answer honestly, because he was standing in front of the Union. He also failed to answer the criticism over Pakistan, by twisting his former statements, placing terrorists on the border and ignoring the obvious present policy to get OBL anywhere if actionable intelligence is available.
Sorry for the tangent, but I didn't pay the NYT for the info and I wonder what Unions will do for bloggers....Would we have to pander as much as these candidates?
UPDATE Mushy's reaction, Mr. Obama Again, if Obama reads the history of the Cuban Missile Crisis, or Reagan's negotiations with Gorby, he would understand the proven merit of discussing some things behind the door. The Kremlin's public comments about US missiles in Turkey nearly broke the delicate deal and JFK lamented having too much discussed in public. How dishonest of JFK. Does Barak think Bush should have posted his warning to Musharrah after 9/11 in the NYT? His misdirection blast at Hillary to get boos for her, was a low road to avoid reasonable questions he did not answer.
UPDATE #2
An example of the discretion I was referring Obama to consider as long as he alludes to JFK and Truman. Who decides what is discrete or dishonest? How can the American people answer that in real time without showing one's hand? I say this only to suggest to Obama (though he's building up quite a verbal record containing contradictions AND decent nuggets of truth); there is still time to root out what is inconsistent from what is partisan, what sounds convienent from what is most likely.
UPDATE #3
Well, this must give Obama pause, and reconsider the merits of discretion Remember, the Union members cheered his rebutal to Hillary (Obama's team was rather quiet)....
Again, Sean and Pat, thank you for allowing this aside a bit of bandwidth after seeing the debate last night and remembering recent discussions about questionable strategies and pandering answers (from both sides to be fair).
Pat, if a better thread presents itself, please move this to whereever. Again, Sorry to disturbs Sean's excellent post about Blogs and money, with this remote tangent.
Thanks?
You could run it like PACER
You could run it like PACER - x cents per page. So you'd have an x cent charge for the front page, most (not quite all) posts would be "click for more" and then another charge for clicking thought.
Still, I agree with Sean (after a fashion) about motivations. I don't blog with the hope that it'll pay the bills, as long as it pays for itself. For me, the purpose is to develop my own thoughts and views, to make arguments and participate in the national debate, and as our readership has grown, to point out interesting stuff that readers may like.
The problem for the New York Times is that it liked to think of its product as a gourmet meal, one that people would pay to read. Now they're thinking it's a happy meal - acknowledging that they have the same basic product as lots of other outlets, but arguing that their brand has value. The only value the NYT adds is as a central clearinghouse, a place you go to find out what you're going to find out today. But even that's now being displaced by sites like memeorandum and metafilter. Unfortunately, what the New York Times has isn't a gourmet meal or even a hamburger - it's water, a "product" that you can get anywhere, and isn't really that distinguished from any other news outlet. Their columnists are okay, but they don't
Kinds of product
PACER would be a good model. The real trick will be transitioning to a micropayment model -- how do you get a critical mass of content that requires micropayment for access, so that people will set up micropayment accounts?
I agree that the NYT thought people would pay a premium for its content, and it turned out they won't. But I think you go a step too far when you say that "The only value the NYT adds is as a central clearinghouse, a place you go to find out what you're going to find out today." Like all newspapers, the NYT traffics in commodity news. But a large slice of what the NYT provides -- and nearly all of what it put behind TimesSelect -- is unique, either for the analysis, the quality of the writing or because nobody else with any reach is writing about it. I subscribe to the Sunday Times for precisely that reason: The Sunday op-ed section, business section and Times Magazine are worth $5 a week to me.
The NYT, Wall Street Journal, Washington Post and a few other papers of that stature should be able to charge a premium for their content, because it's the best stuff out there. But the NYT misjudged the scale. People weren't willing to cough up a monthly fee, but in a micropayment world an NYT article might cost 2 cents to click on instead of one.
Great free-market ideas
Great direction to go towards. A kind of SelectNet account with a standard for content pricing of the micropayment kind could work. This would provide an economic engine for better distribution of quality content at very reasonable pricing without multi registration and media discord.
The Sunday Times includes local advertising and quality content which makes it worth buying regardless of the internet. Despite trends, it is more than just a clearinghouse of content. As a long time reader in NYC, I find the trend disturbing in that in 2002 several op-ed articles talked about Iranian responsibility for numerous Iraqi gas attacks. I don't like the selective use of facts to promote an ever shifting editorial ideology. The NYT promoted a huge surge more than a year ago. They reported two days ago about Iranian missiles in Iraq, but now question their own reporting. The yo-yo continues and I would like to see a return to more centered reporting. One can look back and read what the Times said following the Israeli bombing of Saddam's nuclear facilities and what it says now about pre-emption. Does Dylan rule and "the times, they are a changin"?
In general, you point to an inspired blog future where some form of capitalism can promote blog work and provide better content without breaking our wallets.
Again, thanks Sean, for my catching a small free blogging ride on your interesting thread. I don't earn a penny for my two cents either.....LOL